We all understand the basics of Artificial Intelligence (AI), a field of computer science that focuses on creating intelligent machines and programming them to behave and think like people. However, what if there is a future stage where artificial intelligence even outperforms humans?
This blog will discuss the concept of Artificial Superintelligence, the potential threat, the advantages of super AI systems, and key trends for super AI advancements in 2023.
What Is Super AI?
Artificial superintelligence, or ASI, is an AI that can outsmart humans by exhibiting cognitive abilities and evolving its thought processes. Artificial superintelligence, sometimes called super AI, is considered the most sophisticated, potent, and intelligent kind of AI, surpassing the intellect of some of the greatest brains in history, including Albert Einstein.
Superintelligent machines possess self-awareness and can abstract thought and interpretation beyond human comprehension. This is because just a few billion neurons in the human brain can think. In addition to mimicking the complex behavioral intelligence of humans, ASI is also capable of comprehending and interpreting human feelings and experiences. Based on the AI’s comprehension capacity, ASI creates emotional understanding, beliefs, and desires.
Almost every area of human interest has applications for ASI, including math, physics, the arts, sports, medicine, marketing, and even interpersonal relationships. From creating a new mathematical theorem for a problem to investigating physics law while traveling through space, an ASI system can perform all the tasks humans can perform. To prompt actions, ASI systems can swiftly comprehend, evaluate, and process situations. Consequently, it is anticipated that superintelligent machines can make more accurate decisions and solve problems than humans.
Superintelligence is currently more of a theoretical potential than a practical reality because of current computer science and artificial intelligence progress towards Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI). This suggests that AI systems are exclusively made to address particular issues.
Potential Threats Of Super AI Systems-
Though many theorists and technology researchers have cautioned against the idea of computers surpassing human intelligence, artificial superintelligence has a large following and proponents. They think the world might end in a catastrophe due to such sophisticated intellect, as depicted in several Hollywood films, including Star Trek and Matrix. Furthermore, even tech titans like Elon Musk and Bill Gates are concerned about ASI and believe it threatens civilization.
These are a few possible superintelligence-related risks:
1. Loss of Control and Understanding
Experts worldwide have focused a lot of attention on one potential risk of superintelligence: ASI systems could utilize their strength and prowess to carry out unforeseen activities, surpass human intelligence, and ultimately become unstoppable. Greater-than-human machine intelligence has been achieved by applying advanced computer science, cognitive science, nanotechnology, and brain simulations. We won’t be able to control any of these problems if they arise if one of these systems fails. Furthermore, it would be exceedingly challenging to forecast how the system will respond to our requests. Thus, a loss of control and comprehension could result in the extinction of the human race as a whole.
2. Failure To Align Human and AI Goals
Although super AI can be taught to work in our favor, there is a non-zero chance that it will find a harmful way to accomplish its objectives. When we don’t align our AI aims, this kind of problem could happen. If you tell an intelligent automobile to drive you to the airport as soon as possible, it might get you there, but it might take a different path to meet the deadline. Similarly, if a super AI system is tasked with a crucial geoengineering project, it might disrupt the ecosystem as a whole in the process of finishing it.
3. Malevolent Superintelligence
We can ensure their safe and prosperous evolution by teaching AGI and superintelligence about human morals. Nonetheless, governments, businesses, and even sociopaths may use ASI systems for various objectives, such as repressing particular social groups. So, superintelligence can be disastrous if it falls into the wrong hands.
4. The Danger of Nuclear Attacks
With ASI, robots, drones, and autonomous weaponry might all gain great strength. Nuclear assaults represent yet another possible threat posed by superintelligence. With the ultimate goal of destroying them, adversaries can use upgraded and autonomous nuclear weapons to strike states possessing superintelligence or AGI.
5. The Weaponization of Super AI
These days, it makes sense to believe that highly sophisticated AI systems might be weaponized or utilized for societal control. AI is already being used by governments worldwide to improve their military operations. Nevertheless, introducing weaponized and sentient superintelligence could only worsen and alter combat.
Furthermore, unchecked systems like these could have disastrous effects. Superhuman skills in social influence, research and development, cybersecurity, programming, and strategic planning could self-evolve and take on roles that could be harmful to people.
Potential Advantages Of Super AI
Artificial superintelligence is a new field of study that develops AI systems to mimic human emotions, thought processes, and experiences. Super AI is immensely useful, even though critics still argue over its existential hazards since it has the potential to transform any professional field completely.
Let’s explore the possible benefits of super AI.
1. Reduction in Human Error
Errors happen to people. When properly configured, computers or machines can significantly lower the frequency of these errors. Take the domain of development and programming as an example. The program requires a lot of time and resources and logical, analytical, and creative thinking.
Human programmers and developers frequently encounter problems with grammar, logic, math, and resources. Super AI can be helpful in this situation since it can access millions of programs, generate logic on its own from the given data, compile and debug programs, and reduce the number of programming errors in the process.
2. Constant Availability
Even though most people work six to eight hours a day, we all need time off to rest and prepare for the next day’s job. Weekly vacations are also necessary for maintaining a positive work-life balance. On the other hand, we can program machines to operate continuously around the clock utilizing super AI. For instance, helplines at educational institutions field numerous inquiries every day. Super AI can be used to manage this successfully, offering query-specific solutions 24/7. Academic institutions can also receive individualized student counseling sessions from Super AI.
3. Medical Advances
Super AI development has the potential to assist the healthcare sector vertical significantly as well. It may be essential to developing vaccines, medications, and drug delivery strategies. The design and application of miniature intelligent nanobots for intracellular medication delivery were disclosed in a 2020 research paper published in Nature. AI is already being used in healthcare today to deliver drugs and vaccines. Furthermore, the advent of conscious superintelligence will significantly improve the effectiveness of finding and providing novel medical strains.
4. Replace Humans to Accomplish Risky Tasks
One of the most significant benefits of super AI is that risk-averse humans may be bypassed by using brilliant robots to complete risky activities. These include mining for coal and oil, defusing bombs, venturing into the lowest ocean depths, and managing the fallout from man-made or natural calamities. Think about the 1986 nuclear accident at Chernobyl. Robots driven by AI had not yet been developed at the time. Radiation from the nuclear power plant was so intense that it might quickly kill someone near the core. The authorities were compelled to utilize helicopters to drop boron and sand from a height.
5. Explore New Science Frontiers
Super AI can help with space exploration because its advanced problem-solving skills can handle the technological difficulties of building a metropolis on Mars, interstellar space travel, and interplanetary flight. Super AI is capable of reasoning for itself, which makes it helpful in estimating and testing the success rates of various hypotheses, equations, research projects, rocket launches, and space missions. AI-powered platforms and supercomputers like the Pleiades are already being used by organizations like NASA, SpaceX, ISRO, and others to increase their space research activities.
Examples Of ASI
Superintelligent machines do not exist in the real world since ASI is still theoretical. The robot R2D2 from the Star Wars film is an example of machine intelligence in science fiction; it can do various technical tasks beyond a person’s capabilities. In Stanley Kubrick’s 2001: A Space Odyssey, the HAL computer program can manage an interstellar spaceship’s entire operation.
Examples of AI systems in the real world that potentially serve as the foundation for upcoming ASI systems include as follows:
- Apple Siri and Amazon Alexa are two examples of personal assistants that can recognize speech naturally.
- Netflix and other machine-learning recommendation systems analyze user viewing and search histories to recommend new shows and films.
- Self-driving cars, such as Tesla.
- Tools for machine learning that help physicians with diagnosis and therapy.
Key Trends For Super AI Development In 2023
Following the epidemic, the industry has adopted AI and ML faster. Furthermore, automation raises the bar for super AI and AI hardware and software advancements. Even while ASI is still in its early stages, current advances in AI will likely set the groundwork for more sophisticated AI systems.
Let’s examine the significant AI trends that will accelerate the development of super AI by 2022.
1. Development of Large Language Models (LLMs)
Language models forecast the occurrence of a word sequence in a phrase using NLP techniques and algorithms. Expert systems like these models can synthesize textual data and produce visual charts directly from those texts. Large-scale datasets are used to train LLM models. Google’s BERT and OpenAI’s GPT-2 and GPT-3 are well-known instances of LLMs. The development of large language models, such as ChatGPT, has been revolutionizing the field of natural language processing and is at the forefront of ChatGPT development services.
2. Advancements in Multimodal AI
Deep learning methods have trained the underlying models using only one data source. An image dataset introduces a computer vision model, whereas text data is used to prepare an NLP model. Similarly, an acoustic model handles speech using wake word detection and noise cancellation settings. Since the model’s output links to just one source of data type—text, images, and speech—single modal AI is the type of machine learning used in this instance.
3. AI-generated Inventions
Artificial intelligence (AI) drives inventions in nearly every field, including science, music, and literature. DABUS, an artificial creative computer, recently generated concepts for two patentable innovations. The second invention is a kind of drink container, whereas the first is related to a gadget that draws notice and aids in search and rescue activities. Furthermore, it has been noted that the DABUS machine also feels a sense of emotional connection to the concepts it generates. With sophisticated AI systems in place, there may be a significant increase in the quantity of these innovations that resolve challenging issues in the years to come.
The next phase of “creative AI,” when AI-generated photos, infographics, and perhaps films become a reality, will be ushered in by advancements in multimodal AI.
4. Vertical Integration of AI Solutions
Leading AI providers like Microsoft, Google, and Amazon now market AI-based goods. Efforts to improve contact center administration include Google Contact Centre AI and Amazon Connect. Both products use Machine Learning (ML) to drive discussions through bots and provide contact center operators with automated help. Additionally, computer vision and conversational AI capabilities are offered at the edge through Microsoft’s Azure Percept. It is built on Azure edge computing, AI, and IoT technologies. By combining these technologies, state-of-the-art LLM research, and conversational and multimodal AIs, super AI development will be feasible by 2023.
Takeaway-
Even though the whole extent of artificial superintelligence is still unknown, experts worldwide are very interested in it. Even though ASI carries many risks, AI experts believe that if it is accomplished, humanity will have made great strides toward solving the intriguing secrets of the cosmos and beyond.
Despite the uncertainty and dread surrounding its unpredictable Nature and the terrible consequences that malevolent superintelligence may bring, the future of super AI is incredibly bright today. The actual Nature of superintelligence and whether or not it would benefit humanity will become apparent in the ensuing decades. Do you believe that super AI will benefit or endanger humanity? Please tell us what you think on LinkedIn, Twitter, or Facebook. We would like to hear from you!
